This means: every time you hit F5, debug or deploy your project all selected templates are transformed and the output data is always up to date! Set the boolean MSBuild property to control which .tts are transformed i.e. This will transform all the templates in the Visual Studio solution. A The Value element is, well, the value. NOTE: this repository is no longer actively maintained. The workaround is to use T5: https://github.com/atifaziz/t5. Common MSBuild properties and items with Directory.Build.props, Tips, tricks and thoughts about .NET development. If one of your projects uses T4 to generate code, and you want it to execute at build time, consider the next steps: In Solution Explorer, on the shortcut menu of any file, choose Run Custom Tool. Basically, what you have to do is two things: first install the Visual Studio Visualization and Modeling SDK . It’s pretty easy to set this up, but there are a few gotchas to be aware of. So, just keep in mind that the TextTemplatingFileGenerator custom tool and the MSBuild text transformation target have different mechanisms for passing variables: So if you use variables in your template and you want to be able to transform it when you save the template in Visual Studio and when you build the project, the variables have to be defined both as MSBuild variables and as T4ParameterValues. Run all templates in your solution by clicking the T4 icon in the solution explorer menu. The “Transform on Build” capability of the tangible T4 Editor is integrated into Visual Studio so there is no restriction to what Features can be used in the templates that are to be transformed. So how can you be sure that the generated code is always up to date? Copyright © 2021 tangible engineering GmbH. This is because the default targets file (Sdk.targets in the .NET Core SDK) is now imported implicitly at the very end of the project, so you can’t import the text templating targets after the default targets. Click Transform All Templates in the Build menu. Surface Book 3. All is not lost, though. The “Transform on Build” Feature is only available in the Pro Version. They are also described on Oleg Sych's site Another highly requested feature request was finally resolved – Support for T4 Text Templates.For those folks who don’t know what it is: T4 stands for Text Template Transformation Toolkit – a mixture of code blocks and text that can generate new text files or even code (similar to Razor). T4 templates allow you to generate text in a similar way to how Razor pages allow you to generate HTML. Entity Framework made heavy use of T4 templates back in the Model-First paradigm. You might want to extract some of it into a helper assembly, and reference this assembly from the template, like this: Of course, specifying the path like this isn’t very very convenient… For instance, if you’re currently in Debug configuration, the Release version of CodeGenHelper.dll might be out of date. It is a markup language that mixes C# with text. Text transformation can be invoked as part of the build process of a Visual Studio solution. Introduction and Overview; Create a domain specific model with tangible Modeling Tools; Generate data objects based on a … The config transform files containing the transformation rules remain unchanged. However, having become more familiar with T4 templates, it was much easier to spot other places they could add value. What's new. Building the project should now transform the templates and regenerate their output. It happily works with dotnet core. This file will be regenerated when ever the template is modified, or when you select "Transform all T4 templates" from the build menu. It generates builders with fluent extensible API. Visual Studio 2010 includes what is known as Text Template Transformation Toolkit (T4), which comes with its own set of directives and blocks that allow you to you define the boilerplate for code generation. It’s in GitHub! Have a look at the documentation in the targets file for more … It could also be any text that you need to generate from some other data source. Thomas Levesque is a French software developer from Paris. To mark a template in your Solution for transformation on build, set the “Transform on Build” Property in the Property Grid to “True”. Code generation in five minutes! , , , , "$(VSToolsPath)\TextTemplating\Microsoft.TextTemplating.targets", T4 (Text Template Transformation Toolkit), C# 9 records as strongly-typed ids - Part 5: final bits and conclusion, C# 9 records as strongly-typed ids - Part 4: Entity Framework Core integration, C# 9 records as strongly-typed ids - Part 3: JSON serialization, C# 9 records as strongly-typed ids - Part 2: ASP.NET Core route and query parameters. T4 (Text Template Transformation Toolkit) is a great tool to generate code at design time; you can, for instance, create POCO classes from database tables, generate repetitive code, etc. Basically we want to “automatically” transform our T4 templates as part of the build, but still use the "Host" variable and the Visual Studio automation API from within the template. And there you have it. The original solution has several components: item template, config transform files and .targets file. Even though the T4 framework is already available in Visual Studio it lacks the interface support that you expect from a Visual Studio feature. It ensures your transformations are executed when you build your solution, when in some cases you did not click ‘Build > Transform all T4 Templates’ when changes are made to your .tt files. You can purchase the Pro Version here. Add the following PropertyGroup near the beginning of the file: And add the following Import at the end, after the import of Microsoft.CSharp.targets or Microsoft.VisualBasic.targets: Reload your project, and you’re done. Please try again after signing in. Visual Studio installs the TextTransform.exe utility, which can use used to transform a template automatically. It could be because you don't have access to it or it doesn't exist. Select which templates to execute before build, after build or fully ignore execution on build. In the Pro Version our T4 Editor provides the functionality of transforming selected templates when building a Visual Studio Solution. A Text Template Transformation Toolkit (T4) template is a general-purpose template engine; using T4 we can generate C#, VB code, XML, HTML, or text of any kind. T4 template for generating LINQ to SQL Data Context (by Damien Guard) T4 template for generating WiX source files (by New Age Solutions) T4 template for generating SQL view from C# enumeration; MSBuild task for transforming T4 templates (by Elton Stoneman) T4 template for generating state machines in C# (by Andrew Matthews) This will, well, transform all T4 templates. The only pain point is the lack of syntax highlighting and intellisense, … Release Notes * Fixed support for Visual Studio 2017 v15.8 - possible regression with Visual Studio dll lock file * Add support for Visual Studio 2017 BuildTools Surface Go 2. Request a feature. The truth is, code generation is quite exciting: you write a few lines of code and you get a lotmore of it in return that you would perhaps have to write manually. Use this method to transform a selected subset of templates. not a .NET Core SDK-style project), things are actually quite simple and well documented on this page. This means: every time you hit F5, debug or deploy your project all selected templates are transformed and the output data is always up to date! Setting true is intended to provide a simple and convenient way to transform all of the .tts in a project. And unfortunately, the one used by MSBuild doesn’t recognize MSBuild properties out of the box… Ironic, isn’t it? The fact that this is all built on top of C# is a real plus, in my view, as is the seamless integration into Visual Studio. You can find my T4 Builder generator from the GitHub.The solution contains some sample DTOs, unit tests (usage example of the generated … If you want to be more selective, you can set TransformOnBuild=false and modify your project to call one of the existing targets or tasks in the Microsoft.TextTemplating.targets directly. If you save the template, the template will be transformed using the CodeGenHelper.dll assembly. A little simpler, and way more concise. T4 has long been surpassed by far more capable templating alternatives (i.e. Visual Studio installs the TextTransform.exe utility, which can use used to transform a template automatically. Running "Transform all T4 Templates" from the Build menu shows that the .tt files are "blocked" and need to be unblocked via the properties menu. Templates provide essential parts of your source code ensure that the template ’ s pretty easy to this! 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